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15 June 2017Americas

PTAB not a ‘death squad’ for drug patents: report

The Patent Trial and Appeal Board (PTAB) is not a “death squad” for drug patents, according to a study conducted by Fitzpatrick, Cella, Harper & Scinto.

Drug patents survive inter partes review (IPR) proceedings at a higher rate than patents for other technologies, offering a “welcome rebuke” to the prediction that the PTAB would be a patent “death squad”.

In October 2013, Randall Rader, who was chief judge of the US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit at the time, blasted the PTAB as a “death squad” for patents, predicting that many would be invalidated under the board.

As of March 31, 2017, statistics show that a total of 4,563 IPR petitions were resolved, including 1,577 final written decisions.

Across all technologies, all patent claims survived IPR in 19% of final written decisions.

But for Orange Book-listed drug patents, all claims survived IPR in 50% of final written decisions, while for Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER)-listed biologic drugs, all claims survived IPR in 37.5% of final written decisions.

The CDER, part of the Food and Drug Administration, regulates over-the-counter and prescription drugs.

IPRs were instituted at a rate of 53% across all technologies, at a rate of 44% for Orange Book drug patents, and of 41% for CDER-listed biologics.

Fitzpatrick’s findings are based on a review of more than 200 IPRs concerning Orange Book-listed drugs and more than 25 IPRs concerning biologics.

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