For more than 60 years researchers have explored gene therapy, now referred to as “gene editing”. Initial attempts in the 1950s utilised live vaccines to manipulate genetic sequences. More sophisticated methods began to emerge during the 1980s and early 1990s with endeavours to modify human DNA, including the first direct insertion of human DNA performed by French Anderson in September 1990.
If you don't have a login or your access has expired, you will need to purchase a subscription to gain access to this article, including all our online content.
For more information on individual annual subscriptions for full paid access and corporate subscription options please contact us.
To request a FREE 2-week trial subscription, please signup.
NOTE - this can take up to 48hrs to be approved.
For multi-user price options, or to check if your company has an existing subscription that we can add you to for FREE, please email Adrian Tapping at atapping@newtonmedia.co.uk
24 December 2025 John Squires has rewired the country’s patents system since becoming USPTO director—but which changes are most impactful? Sarah Speight explores.
22 December 2025 Biopharma company and two others have taken action against numerous defendants over proposed generic versions of Livmarli, Mirum’s core revenue driver.