Why Santen ends Neurim-style SPCs
The July 9 Santen decision ( C-673/18) from the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) resolves the issues that arose from the earlier Neurim decision ( C-130/11) issued by the same court. Essentially, and unusually, the CJEU reversed its own earlier decision.
Active substances that are repurposed for new uses will no longer be eligible for a supplementary protection certificate (SPC) under the Neurim approach. Repurposed actives that are protected only by such Neurim-type SPCs are now vulnerable to immediate generic competition.
Background
Article 3 of the SPC Regulation 469/2009 requires that, for an SPC to be granted:
(a) The product is protected by a basic patent in force;
(b) A valid authorisation to place the product on the market as a medicinal product has been granted in accordance with directive (2001/83) or directive (2001/82), as appropriate;
(c) The product has not already been the subject of an SPC; and
(d) The authorisation referred to in point (b) is the first authorisation to place the product on the market as a medicinal product (emphasis added).
Article 3(d) is the real focus of Santen and Neurim. The “product” and related “medicinal product” are defined in article 1 as follows:
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